After the Peacemaker was produced in 1873, Samuel Colt designed a different model of the revolver for use in World War I and World War II. John Caldwell III 7. 4.24 Walt and Roy. During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. [35] He hired Bavarian engraver Gustave Young for fine hand engraving on his more "custom" pieces. [30], With the money he made from the sales of the Walkers and a loan from his cousin, banker Elisha Colt, Colt bought the machinery and tooling from Blake to build his own factory: Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". 8. Lucretia Ely 6. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). [67][68], It is estimated that during its first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced more than 400,000 revolvers. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. Samuel Pomeroy Colt (January 10, 1852 - August 13, 1921) was an industrialist and politician from Rhode Island. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a greater market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet Samuel Pomeroy Colt Col. Born 10 January 1852 - Paterson, Passaic Co., NJ Deceased 13 August 1921 - Bristol, RI,aged 69 years old Buried - Juniper Hill Cem., Bristol, Bristol Co., RI 1 file available Parents Christopher Colt 1812-1855 Theodora Goujaud DeWolf 1820-1901 Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Brother of John Colt; James Benjamin Colt; Mary Colt; Margaret Collier Colt; Sarah Ann Colt and 1 other; and Christopher Colt less, The blue dome of the former Colt firearms factory sits atop the Coltsville complex in Hartford, Conn. A decade-long campaign to memorialize the factory that Samuel Colt built in 1855 won approval from Congress to become a national park on Dec. 11, 2014. After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. 4.23 Samuel Colt. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. [7] Colt hired a gunsmith by the name of John Pearson to build his revolver. Please try again. As ticket sales decreased, Colt realized that "serious" museum lectures were not what the people wanted to pay money to hear and that it was dramatic stories of salvation and redemption the public craved. Samuel Colt was an American inventor and industrialist who is best known for the development of the Colt revolver, a firearm that played a significant role in the expansion of the American West. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. and is less than pleased to learn that Arthur knew that Castiel was in Syria seeking out the Tree of Life. [3] Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. He lived in 1860, at address, Pennsylvania. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. Samuel is 18 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 7 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 19 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 14 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 17 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 18 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. The relationship resulted in the birth of June Colt in 1948. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. [57] He used the newspress to his own advantage by giving revolvers to editors, prompting them to report "all the accidents that occur to the Sharps & other humbug arms", and listing incidents for which Colt weapons had been "well used against bears, Indians, Mexicans, etc". The first completed pistol exploded when it was fired, but the rifle performed well. tlf Coi. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. Enraged by Arthur's recent actions . Colt's mother died from tuberculosis when Colt was six years old, and his father married Olivia Sargeant two years later. Home; . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Just one grandparent can lead you to many This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. During 1869, gun makers James Warner and Massachusetts Arms infringed on the patent. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. Later years Colt later purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built a larger factory called the Colt Armory, a manor that he called Armsmear, and employee housing. Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Skip . Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not work, so with a loan from a cousin he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a wider market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. At the same time, Colt's policies forced some competing inventors to greater innovation by denying them major features of his mechanism; as a result they created their own. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. Surname Index for the family tree of Samuel Colt along with family connections to other famous kin. Skip Ancestry navigation . Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements, and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer of advertising, product placement, and mass marketing. The standard at the time was to have powder and ball contained in a paper or skin envelope or "cartridge" for ease of loading. One brother, James, became a lawyer; another, Christopher, was a textile merchant. At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. Samuel P. Colt, who built the show case farm was a grandson of the famous DeWolf family of Bristol. The gun became the standard sidearm for U.S. military officers and proved popular among civilian buyers. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. Home; Trees; . [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. Born in 1814, he had six siblings. Harriet Nickerson , William Lord, Mahaut Mathilde de CLERMONT , Albric II de DAMMARTIN. Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. Samuel Colt died in Hartford in 1862 and was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery. In August 1835, Colt left for England and France to secure his foreign patent. Colt's waterproof cable, made from tar-coated copper, proved valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes, rivers, and bays and made attempts to lay a telegraph line under the Atlantic Ocean. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. Christopher Colt 3. [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued and in late 1843, after numerous setbacks including loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson, New Jersey plant closed. They had 3 children: Samuel Caldwell Colt and 2 other children. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. His goal was an assembly line. The action of the hammer would align the cylinder bores with the single barrel. Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Home; Trees; . Colt quickly formed a corporation of New York and New Jersey venture capitalists in April 1836. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States, Died on January 10, 1862 The Family. Tucker added that Colt associated his revolvers with American patriotism, freedom, and individualism while asserting America's technological supremacy over Europe's. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. . This is shown clearly in a letter that Samuel Colt wrote to his father in which he said, "The first workman would receive two or three of the most important partsand would affix these and pass them on to the next who add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together". [60] He had been known to sell weapons to warring parties on both sides of other conflicts in Europe and did the same with respect to the war in America. New York: W.W. Norton. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. [4], 1847 Colt Walker He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". Samuel married Lizzie M Colt (born Finch) circa 1880, at age 24. Samuel Colt passed away aged 47 years, at Hartford, Connecticut, in 1862,[1] and his estate was worth around $15 million dollars, which is $350 million by 2009 comparison standards. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. [74] Prominent examples included Francis A. Pratt, Amos Whitney, Henry Leland, Edward Bullard, Worcester R. Warner, Charles Brinckerhoff Richards, William Mason and Ambrose Swasey. Harrison Stephens, Ksq., of Montreal, it# native of Ymuaout. In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family.